Speaking với 39 chủ đề hàng ngày | Speaking Ielts Part 1
Cùng luyện Speaking với 39 chủ đề hàng ngày theo phong cách của Mimi
Mimi sẽ tổng hợp câu hỏi và trả lời cho chủ đề đó theo ngôn từ của Mimi, bạn có thể tham khảo câu hỏi, các từ vựng hay và biến tấu sao cho phù hợp với bản thân bạn nhé.
Numbers
Câu 1: Do you have a favourite number or a number that is special to you?
Yes, my favourite number is 13. Many people see it as a symbol of bad luck, but for me it’s always been auspicious. Strangely, whenever 13 appears—like in exams or travels—it often brings me good fortune. So I see it as my personal lucky charm.
Câu 2: Do any numbers have special importance in your country?
Yes, the number 7. It appears in so many areas: seven days a week, seven musical notes, even the seven stages of life. People believe it represents completeness and perfection.
Câu 3: Are you good at remembering numbers? Why / why not?
Not really. My memory is more visual than numerical, so I usually just store numbers on my phone. It’s far more convenient and reliable.
Câu 4: What numbers do people often have to memorise?
The most essential is the PIN number for bank cards. Without it, you can’t pay or withdraw money. Besides that, people often remember birthdays or maybe their Wi-Fi password.
to be good at something: giỏi việc gì đó
on a daily basis = every day: hằng ngày
pin number = mã PIN (của thẻ ngân hàng)
auspicious: mang lại điềm lành, may mắn
bad luck: sự xui xẻo
lucky charm: bùa may mắn
significance: ý nghĩa, tầm quan trọng
symbolize: tượng trưng cho
completeness: sự trọn vẹn, đầy đủ
perfection: sự hoàn hảo
visual memory: trí nhớ hình ảnh
numerical memory: trí nhớ về con số
reliable: đáng tin cậy
essential: thiết yếu
Robots
Câu 1: What do you think of robots?
I believe robots are one of the most fascinating inventions of modern technology. They can take over repetitive tasks, save us valuable time, and even provide companionship. Personally, I’d love to have a robot that could not only speak to me but also anticipate my needs and support me in daily life.
Câu 2: Did you watch any cartoons related to robots in your childhood?
To be honest, I don’t recall watching many cartoons featuring robots, but I was captivated by the robots in movies like Star Wars. They weren’t just machines; they had personalities, emotions, and even a sense of humor, which really sparked my imagination as a child.
Câu 3: Do you like the idea of robots helping you at home or driving your car?
Absolutely. I think the idea is both practical and exciting. Having a robot helper at home would make household chores far less stressful, and I’m particularly intrigued by the concept of driverless cars. If designed safely, I believe they could reduce accidents, ease traffic congestion, and give people more freedom during their commute.
fascinating = hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn
inventions = phát minh
modern technology = công nghệ hiện đại
repetitive tasks = công việc lặp đi lặp lại
valuable time = thời gian quý báu
companionship = sự đồng hành, bầu bạn
anticipate my needs = dự đoán nhu cầu của tôi
support me = hỗ trợ tôi
recall = nhớ lại
featuring = có sự xuất hiện của
captivated by = bị cuốn hút bởi
personalities = tính cách
emotions = cảm xúc
a sense of humor = khiếu hài hước
sparked my imagination = khơi gợi trí tưởng tượng
practical = thiết thực
exciting = thú vị
robot helper = robot giúp việc
household chores = việc nhà
intrigued by = bị hấp dẫn bởi
driverless cars = xe tự lái
reduce accidents = giảm tai nạn
ease traffic congestion = giảm tắc nghẽn giao thông
commute = quãng đường đi làm
🌟 Advanced Vocabulary
cutting-edge technology – công nghệ tiên tiến, hiện đại nhất
automation – tự động hóa
artificial intelligence (AI) – trí tuệ nhân tạo
machine learning – học máy
labor-saving devices – thiết bị tiết kiệm sức lao động
human-like interaction – sự tương tác giống con người
technological breakthrough – bước đột phá công nghệ
ethical concerns – mối lo ngại về đạo đức
sense of companionship – cảm giác đồng hành, có bạn đồng hành
driver assistance systems – hệ thống hỗ trợ lái xe
🔗 Collocations
carry out repetitive tasks – thực hiện các công việc lặp đi lặp lại
boost efficiency and productivity – tăng hiệu quả và năng suất
minimize human error – giảm thiểu sai sót của con người
pose a potential threat – đặt ra một mối đe dọa tiềm ẩn
integrate robots into daily life – tích hợp robot vào đời sống hằng ngày
revolutionize the way we live – cách mạng hóa cách chúng ta sống
ensure road safety – đảm bảo an toàn giao thông
perform household chores – làm việc nhà
reduce traffic congestion – giảm tắc nghẽn giao thông
simulate human behavior – mô phỏng hành vi con người
💡 Idioms
a double-edged sword – con dao hai lưỡi (có cả lợi và hại)
silver bullet – giải pháp kỳ diệu cho vấn đề khó khăn
push the envelope – vượt giới hạn, đột phá
light years ahead – đi trước rất xa, vượt trội
the best of both worlds – có được lợi ích từ cả hai phía
a glimpse into the future – cái nhìn thoáng qua về tương lai
at the touch of a button – rất dễ dàng, chỉ cần một nút bấm
rocket science (usually used negatively) – không quá phức tạp, không phải khoa học vũ trụ
Shoes
Câu 1: Do you like to buy expensive shoes?
Not really. I usually go for reasonably priced shoes, since I’m more concerned with comfort than showing off expensive brands. For me, practicality always outweighs luxury.
Câu 2: When you buy shoes, do you prefer convenience or style?
I would say both matter, but comfort takes priority. Still, I do care about style and appearance, because I want my shoes to complement the clothes I wear and reflect my personal taste.
Câu 3: Why do you think some people buy many pairs of shoes?
In my opinion, some people enjoy keeping up with the latest fashion trends, while others simply like having different pairs to mix and match with a variety of outfits. Shoes can also be a way to express one’s individuality.
Câu 4: Have you ever bought shoes online?
No, I haven’t. I always prefer to try shoes on in person before making a purchase. That way I can be sure they fit properly, feel comfortable, and are worth the money.
reasonably priced shoes = giày giá hợp lý
concerned with comfort = quan tâm đến sự thoải mái
practicality outweighs luxury = tính thực tế quan trọng hơn sự xa xỉ
comfort takes priority = sự thoải mái được ưu tiên
style and appearance = phong cách và ngoại hình
complement = làm tôn lên, bổ sung hài hòa
keeping up with the latest fashion trends = theo kịp xu hướng thời trang mới nhất
mix and match = phối hợp (quần áo, giày dép)
outfits = trang phục
express one’s individuality = thể hiện cá tính riêng
try shoes on in person = thử giày trực tiếp
fit properly = vừa vặn một cách chính xác
worth the money = đáng đồng tiền
Holidays
Câu 1: Do you like holidays? Why / why not?
Definitely, I love holidays because they give me the opportunity to recharge my batteries and completely unwind after stressful work. It’s also the perfect time to strengthen family bonds and create unforgettable memories.
Câu 2: Do you prefer to travel or stay at home during holiday periods? Why?
I’d much rather travel, as it allows me to escape from the daily grind and enjoy a change of scenery. Visiting new places and going sightseeing always excites me, as I can learn more about different cultures and broaden my horizons.
Câu 3: What do most people do during their holidays in your country? Why?
In my country, many people prefer going somewhere hot and sunny during the summer. They often flock to beaches or mountain resorts to get away from the unpredictable weather at home and make the most of the peak holiday season.
Câu 4: When do you prefer to take your holidays? Why?
Personally, I enjoy taking my holidays just outside the peak season, like in late spring or early autumn. At that time, destinations are less crowded with tourists, the prices are much more affordable, and I can truly enjoy a more relaxing atmosphere.
recharge my batteries = nạp lại năng lượng, nghỉ ngơi lấy lại sức
unwind = thư giãn, thả lỏng
strengthen family bonds = gắn kết tình cảm gia đình
unforgettable memories = kỷ niệm khó quên
escape from the daily grind = thoát khỏi guồng quay công việc thường nhật
a change of scenery = thay đổi không khí, cảnh quan
sightseeing = ngắm cảnh, tham quan
broaden my horizons = mở rộng tầm nhìn
hot and sunny = nóng và đầy nắng
flock to = đổ xô đến (một nơi nào đó)
peak holiday season = mùa du lịch cao điểm
outside the peak season = ngoài mùa cao điểm
crowded with tourists = đông đúc khách du lịch
affordable = phải chăng, hợp túi tiền
relaxing atmosphere = bầu không khí thư giãn
Chocolates
Câu 1: Do you like chocolate? Why / why not?
Absolutely, I’m a huge fan of chocolate. I really enjoy its unique flavor and texture, as well as the comforting feeling it gives me. Plus, chocolate pairs perfectly with my favorite drink, coffee.
Câu 2: What type of chocolate do you prefer? Why?
I prefer dark chocolate because of its richer taste and slight bitterness, which I find more sophisticated. I also enjoy chocolate in desserts like cakes, and I can never resist a cup of creamy hot chocolate on a cold day.
Câu 3: When do you usually eat chocolate?
I try not to overindulge, but I usually have something with chocolate every few days. It could be a small bar, a slice of cake, or even a chocolate drink—it’s my little guilty pleasure.
Câu 4: Do people give chocolate as a present in your country? When?
Yes, it’s very common to give boxes of chocolates as a gift on special occasions such as birthdays, Valentine’s Day, or Christmas. Chocolate is considered a symbol of love and affection, so it’s always a safe choice for a present.
flavor = hương vị
texture = kết cấu, độ mịn/thô/dẻo khi ăn
pairs perfectly with = rất hợp với
richer taste = hương vị đậm đà hơn
sophisticated = tinh tế, cầu kỳ
creamy hot chocolate = sô cô la nóng béo ngậy
overindulge = ăn quá nhiều, nuông chiều quá mức
guilty pleasure = sở thích có chút “tội lỗi” (biết không tốt nhưng vẫn thích)
give … as a gift = tặng quà
symbol of love and affection = biểu tượng của tình yêu và sự trìu mến
Neighbours
Câu 1: How well do you know the people who live next door to you?
I know my neighbours fairly well. They’re genuinely kind and approachable, so I often stop for a quick chat whenever I bump into them.
Câu 2: How often do you see them?
I see my neighbours several times a week. We usually cross paths in the morning when heading to work or in the evening when coming back home, which gives us a chance for a friendly exchange.
Câu 3: What kinds of problems do people sometimes have with their neighbours?
Noise is probably the most common issue. It can be quite frustrating to live next to someone who plays loud music late at night or owns a dog that barks constantly. Sometimes, disagreements also arise over parking spaces or shared facilities.
Câu 4: How do you think neighbours can help each other?
Neighbours can support each other in small but meaningful ways, like keeping an eye on the house if you go on holiday, or collecting parcels when you’re not at home. These little favours really help build a stronger sense of community.
approachable = dễ gần, dễ bắt chuyện
bump into = tình cờ gặp
cross paths = tình cờ gặp nhau
friendly exchange = cuộc trò chuyện thân thiện, trao đổi ngắn gọn
frustrating = gây bực bội, khó chịu
disagreements = sự bất đồng, tranh cãi
shared facilities = cơ sở vật chất chung
go on holiday = đi nghỉ dưỡng
favours = ân huệ, sự giúp đỡ nhỏ
sense of community = tinh thần cộng đồng
Names
Câu 1: How did your parents choose your name?
To be honest, I’ve never asked them directly. I guess they just wanted a name that sounded pleasant and meaningful, and perhaps they felt it would suit my personality as I grew up.
Câu 2: Does your name have any special meaning?
I’m not entirely sure, but many names in my culture carry symbolic meanings. I’ve never actually looked it up, but now I’m quite curious to discover whether mine is linked to a certain virtue or family tradition.
Câu 3: Is your name common or unusual in your country?
It’s fairly common where I live. In fact, when I was at school, I remember having at least two classmates with the same name. Sometimes it was a bit confusing, but it also made me realise how popular my name was.
Câu 4: If you could change your name, would you?
No, I definitely wouldn’t. My name has become a part of my identity, and changing it would feel unnatural. Besides, I think my friends and family would find it hard to get used to calling me something different.
suit my personality = hợp với tính cách của tôi
symbolic meanings = ý nghĩa mang tính biểu tượng
looked it up = tra cứu thông tin
curious = tò mò, ham muốn tìm hiểu
linked to = có liên quan đến
virtue = đức hạnh, phẩm chất tốt
family tradition = truyền thống gia đình
fairly common = khá phổ biến
confusing = gây nhầm lẫn
identity = danh tính, bản sắc
unnatural = không tự nhiên, gượng ép
Free time
Câu 1: How much time do you spend at home?
Obviously, I sleep at home, but during the day I don’t spend much time there because I’m usually occupied with work. I’d say I only relax at home in the evenings or on weekends.
Câu 2: Do you prefer to spend your free time at home or outside the house?
I generally prefer being outside since I enjoy meeting up with friends and visiting family. That said, I also appreciate the chance to unwind at home in the evenings, especially after a hectic day.
Câu 3: What do you do when you have some free time and you’re at home?
When I have some spare time, I usually watch a TV show or a film, or I listen to music. If the weather is pleasant, I like to sit outside and enjoy the fresh air—it helps me feel more refreshed and recharged.
Câu 4: Would you like to have more spare time to spend at home in the future?
Not really. I tend to get bored if I stay indoors for too long. In the future, I imagine I’ll still prefer going out rather than staying in, because I feel more energetic and inspired when I’m around people or doing outdoor activities.
occupied with work = bận rộn với công việc
meeting up with (friends) = gặp gỡ bạn bè
unwind = thư giãn, thả lỏng
hectic day = ngày bận rộn, hối hả
spare time = thời gian rảnh
pleasant = dễ chịu, thoải mái
refreshed and recharged = cảm thấy tràn đầy năng lượng
tend to = có xu hướng
prefer … rather than … = thích … hơn …
stay indoors = ở trong nhà
House
Câu 1: Do you live in a house or an apartment?
I live in a semi-detached house with three bedrooms and a small garden. It’s cozy yet spacious enough for my family, and I really appreciate having some outdoor space.
Câu 2: Which room do you like most in your house? Why?
My favourite room is definitely the kitchen, because it overlooks the back garden and it’s on the side of the house that catches the afternoon sun. It feels bright and welcoming, and it’s the perfect place for family gatherings.
Câu 3: Is there anything about your house that you would like to change?
Yes, I wish it were a detached house instead, so we could have more privacy and extra windows on the wall that we currently share with our neighbours. That would make the rooms sunnier and more ventilated.
Câu 4: Tell me something else about your house.
The previous owners converted the loft into an additional bedroom. It’s the quietest room in the house and also my favourite spot to do some reading or work, away from any distractions.
semi-detached house = nhà song lập (chung tường với một nhà khác)
cozy = ấm cúng, thoải mái
spacious = rộng rãi
outdoor space = không gian ngoài trời
overlooks = nhìn ra, hướng ra
catches the afternoon sun = đón nắng chiều
family gatherings = những buổi sum họp gia đình
detached house = nhà biệt lập
privacy = sự riêng tư
ventilated = thoáng khí
converted … into = chuyển đổi thành
loft = gác mái
spot = chỗ, địa điểm
away from distractions = tránh xa sự xao nhãng
Photos
Câu 1: What type of photos do you like taking?
Honestly, I don’t usually take many photos. I’d rather live in the moment and enjoy the experience instead of stopping to capture it on camera.
Câu 2: What do you do with photos you take?
I rarely take photos, but when I do, I usually just keep them on my phone as a way of preserving memories. I don’t really edit or post them online; they’re more for personal keepsakes.
Câu 3: When you visit other places, do you take photos or buy postcards?
I normally let my friends or family take the pictures, since I’m usually with someone who’s really into photography. They often share them with me later, which works out perfectly. I sometimes buy postcards as well because they can be more artistic.
Câu 4: Do you like people taking photos of you?
Not really. I always feel a bit awkward posing for the camera, and I don’t think I’m particularly photogenic. I much prefer being behind the camera rather than in front of it.
live in the moment = sống trọn vẹn khoảnh khắc hiện tại
capture (something) on camera = ghi lại bằng máy ảnh/điện thoại
preserving memories = lưu giữ kỷ niệm
personal keepsakes = kỷ vật cá nhân
into photography = đam mê nhiếp ảnh
share (something) with somebody = chia sẻ cái gì với ai đó
artistic = có tính nghệ thuật
awkward = lúng túng, khó xử
photogenic = ăn ảnh
prefer being behind the camera = thích đứng sau máy ảnh hơn
Mathematics
Câu 1: At what age did you start studying mathematics?
I can’t remember precisely, but I think it was around the age of five, during my first year at primary school. At that stage, we mainly learned basic arithmetic such as simple addition and subtraction.
Câu 2: Do you like mathematics? Why / why not?
I wouldn’t say I dislike maths, but I’ve never been particularly passionate about it either. I’m fine with doing simple calculations, but I sometimes struggle to cope with the more advanced concepts like algebra or geometry.
Câu 3: Is it necessary for everyone to learn mathematics?
Absolutely. A solid foundation in mathematics is essential for daily life, whether it’s managing our finances, calculating expenses, or even making logical decisions. In my opinion, maths also helps us develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
Câu 4: Do you prefer to use a calculator when doing mathematics?
It really depends. I enjoy exercising my brain with calculations that are straightforward, but for anything complicated, I rely on the calculator on my phone. I think it’s a good balance between mental practice and efficiency.
basic arithmetic = số học cơ bản
simple calculations = các phép tính đơn giản
cope with (something) = đối phó, xử lý thành công
advanced concepts = những khái niệm nâng cao
algebra = đại số
geometry = hình học
solid foundation = nền tảng vững chắc
managing our finances = quản lý tài chính
critical thinking = tư duy phản biện
problem-solving skills = kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề
exercising my brain = rèn luyện trí não
straightforward = đơn giản, dễ hiểu
efficiency = hiệu quả
Music
Câu 1: Do you like music?
To be honest, I’m not really into music. I rarely listen to it, and it has never been something that I’ve felt particularly drawn to.
Câu 2: What kind of music did you listen to when you were young?
I don’t recall listening to much music as a child. I suppose I must have heard some traditional tunes at festivals or family gatherings, but I didn’t really take much notice of them at the time.
Câu 3: When was the last time you went to a concert?
I’ve actually never been to a live concert. Still, I think it would be fascinating to attend one someday, especially an orchestral performance of classical music. That would definitely be a unique experience.
Câu 4: Would you like to participate in a live music show?
No, not at all. I don’t play any instruments and I can’t sing, so I can’t imagine myself performing on stage in front of an audience. I’d feel far too nervous.
be drawn to (something) = bị cuốn hút, hấp dẫn bởi
traditional tunes = những giai điệu truyền thống
take notice of = chú ý đến
orchestral performance = buổi hòa nhạc giao hưởng
unique experience = trải nghiệm độc đáo
performing on stage = biểu diễn trên sân khấu
audience = khán giả
far too nervous = quá lo lắng
Walking
Câu 1: Do you like walking?
I wouldn’t say I’m a big fan of long countryside walks, but I do enjoy walking in towns or cities, especially when I’m sightseeing in a new place. It’s a great way to explore and notice details you’d probably miss if you were driving.
Câu 2: Do you think walking is important?
Yes, absolutely. Walking is the most basic form of physical activity, and it’s essential for staying fit and healthy. It also gives us the chance to clear our minds and reduce stress.
Câu 3: Do you think walking in the countryside is better than walking in the city?
Not necessarily. Personally, I enjoy city walks, particularly in historic places like London or Paris. In the countryside, the scenery is beautiful, but in cities, walking allows me to feel the energy of the streets and connect with the culture.
Câu 4: What could be done to improve the experience of walking in cities?
I think the biggest issues are space and safety. Pavements should be wide enough to accommodate pedestrians, and cities should provide safe pedestrian crossings. More green spaces and walking paths would also make the experience far more enjoyable.
sightseeing = tham quan, ngắm cảnh
explore = khám phá
clear our minds = làm thoải mái đầu óc, thư giãn
reduce stress = giảm căng thẳng
historic places = địa điểm có tính lịch sử
scenery = phong cảnh
energy of the streets = nhịp sống nhộn nhịp của đường phố
connect with the culture = kết nối với văn hóa
pavement = vỉa hè
accommodate pedestrians = chứa/đáp ứng cho người đi bộ
pedestrian crossings = vạch qua đường cho người đi bộ
green spaces = không gian xanh
Study
Câu 1: Do you like studying? Why / why not?
Yes, I do. For me, studying is the best way to gain a deeper insight into any subject. I genuinely enjoy reading, learning from others, and challenging myself to understand complex concepts. It makes me feel more confident and intellectually satisfied.
Câu 2: Do you prefer to study alone or with others? Why?
I prefer studying alone because I can concentrate fully without distractions. Although group study can be useful for sharing ideas, I find that I’m more productive when I work independently.
Câu 3: Where do you prefer to go when you need to study? Why?
I usually go to the local library, where the quiet atmosphere helps me stay focused. Being surrounded by books motivates me, and the environment is perfect for maintaining concentration. Sometimes I also study at home, but it’s harder to stay disciplined there.
Câu 4: How do you feel if someone disturbs you when you are studying?
It really frustrates me because it breaks my train of thought. That’s why I try to avoid distractions and choose places where nobody can interrupt me. Staying in a calm, quiet space makes my study sessions far more effective.
gain a deeper insight into = hiểu sâu hơn về
genuinely enjoy = thật sự thích thú
challenging myself = thử thách bản thân
intellectually satisfied = thỏa mãn về mặt trí tuệ
concentrate fully = tập trung hoàn toàn
productive = có năng suất
maintaining concentration = duy trì sự tập trung
disciplined = có kỷ luật
breaks my train of thought = làm gián đoạn dòng suy nghĩ
distractions = thứ gây phân tâm, phiền nhiễu
interrupt = làm gián đoạn
Cooking
Câu 1: Do you like cooking? Why / why not?
Sometimes, yes. I really enjoy preparing a special meal for family or friends, as it feels rewarding and creative. However, I find everyday cooking a bit repetitive, so it can be more of a chore than an enjoyable activity.
Câu 2: Who did the cooking in your family when you were a child?
My mother almost always did the cooking when I was young. She was very skilled in the kitchen, and I don’t think she really trusted my father to prepare a proper meal.
Câu 3: Do you think that it’s important to know how to cook well?
I believe it’s essential to learn at least the basics of cooking. It’s not only healthier than having to rely on pre-prepared meals or fast food, but it also gives people independence and the ability to look after themselves.
Câu 4: Do you think that children should be taught cookery at school?
Yes, definitely. If children were taught to cook a few nutritious and simple meals, it would encourage healthy eating habits from a young age and benefit them for life.
rewarding = đáng hài lòng, bổ ích
creative = sáng tạo
repetitive = lặp đi lặp lại
a chore = việc nhàm chán, việc vặt phải làm
trusted (somebody to …) = tin tưởng ai làm việc gì
prepare a proper meal = nấu một bữa ăn tử tế
rely on pre-prepared meals = dựa vào đồ ăn chế biến sẵn
independence = sự tự lập
look after themselves = tự chăm sóc bản thân
nutritious = bổ dưỡng
healthy eating habits = thói quen ăn uống lành mạnh
Collecting
Câu 1: Have you ever collected anything as a hobby? (What?)
Yes, I used to collect keyrings when I was younger. My favourite one was a Lego-man keyring that I received as a gift. It felt special because it was unique and different from the others in my collection.
Câu 2: What kinds of things do people often like collecting?
People collect all sorts of things. Some enjoy gathering inexpensive items like stamps, postcards, or toys, while others prefer valuable collections such as antiques, jewellery, or even rare cars. It really depends on their interests and budget.
Câu 3: Why do you think people collect certain objects?
I think people are fascinated by the constant search for something new to add to their collection. For some, it’s about nostalgia and preserving memories, while for others, it’s the joy of organising, displaying, and even showing off what they own.
Câu 4: Is there anything that you would like to collect in the future?
Yes, absolutely. If money wasn’t an issue, I’d love to collect guitars in different colours, shapes, and sizes. I think it would be both a passion project and a beautiful display.
keyring = móc chìa khóa
unique = độc đáo, duy nhất
inexpensive items = đồ rẻ tiền
antiques = đồ cổ, vật có giá trị lịch sử
rare cars = xe hiếm
fascinated by = bị cuốn hút bởi
the constant search for = sự tìm kiếm liên tục
nostalgia = nỗi hoài niệm
preserving memories = lưu giữ kỷ niệm
displaying / showing off = trưng bày / khoe
passion project = dự án đam mê (làm vì yêu thích, không vì lợi nhuận)
Maps
Câu 1: Do you ever use maps?
Yes, definitely. Whenever I travel to a new place, I always plan my journey with the help of a map. These days I usually rely on electronic maps, which are far more convenient.
Câu 2: When do people usually need to use a map?
I think people use maps when they’re exploring a new city or on holiday. Commuters might also use maps on a daily basis, especially if their job involves travelling to unfamiliar locations.
Câu 3: Do you prefer electronic or paper maps?
I generally prefer electronic maps because they’re interactive and easy to update. That said, for long journeys, I sometimes enjoy using paper maps, as they give a broader overview of the whole route.
Câu 4: Do you ever ask people for directions instead of using a map?
Only if I’m completely lost. Sometimes I ask locals for directions, but I often forget the details, so I’d rather double-check on my phone. For me, combining both is the safest way not to get confused.
rely on electronic maps = dựa vào bản đồ điện tử
convenient = tiện lợi
on holiday = đi nghỉ, đang trong kỳ nghỉ
commuters = người đi lại hàng ngày để làm việc
unfamiliar locations = địa điểm không quen thuộc
broader overview = cái nhìn tổng quát hơn
route = lộ trình
completely lost = hoàn toàn bị lạc
ask locals for directions = hỏi người dân địa phương chỉ đường
double-check = kiểm tra lại lần nữa
not to get confused = để không bị rối
Park
Câu 1: Do you like parks? Why / why not?
Yes, I really enjoy parks because they’re perfect places to relax, go for a stroll, or even have a picnic. I think every city needs green spaces where people can escape from the stress and noise of urban life.
Câu 2: How often do you visit parks?
Quite often. There’s a park close to my home, so I usually go there once or twice a week, especially when the weather is pleasant. It’s a nice break from my daily routine.
Câu 3: Why are parks an important part of many towns and cities?
I believe parks are like an oasis in the middle of the hustle and bustle of city life. They provide people with a place to exercise, socialise, or simply unwind. Without parks, cities would feel much more stressful and suffocating.
Câu 4: What do you think could be done to make parks better?
I think parks could be improved by adding more benches, walking paths, and playgrounds for children. Having more trees and flowers would also make them more attractive. In addition, organising community events in parks could bring people together and create a stronger sense of belonging.
go for a stroll = đi dạo
escape from = thoát ra khỏi
urban life = đời sống đô thị
pleasant = dễ chịu, thoải mái
daily routine = thói quen hàng ngày
oasis = ốc đảo, nơi yên bình giữa sự khó khăn/ồn ào
hustle and bustle = sự hối hả và nhộn nhịp
socialise = giao lưu, kết bạn
unwind = thư giãn, xả stress
suffocating = ngột ngạt
sense of belonging = cảm giác gắn kết, thuộc về
Home
Câu 1: Do you live in a house or an apartment?
I live in a semi-detached house with three bedrooms, located in a quiet suburb of Manchester. I’ve been living there for just over a year, and I find the area peaceful and family-friendly.
Câu 2: Which is your favourite room in your home? Why?
I’d probably say the living room because it’s the most welcoming part of the house. It’s where I sit, relax, and spend quality time with family or friends.
Câu 3: Would you change anything about your home? Why / why not?
Yes, I’d like to redecorate the kitchen, as it looks a bit outdated. A more modern design would definitely make cooking more enjoyable.
Câu 4: Would you like to move to a different home in the future?
Yes, for sure. If I could afford to, I’d love to move to the countryside or even another city. Ideally, I’d like a spacious home surrounded by greenery, somewhere that offers a slower pace of life.
semi-detached house = nhà song lập (chung một bức tường với nhà bên cạnh)
suburb = ngoại ô
peaceful and family-friendly = yên bình và thân thiện với gia đình
welcoming = ấm cúng, thân thiện
spend quality time = dành thời gian chất lượng (cho người thân/bạn bè)
redecorate = trang trí lại, tân trang
outdated = lỗi thời
modern design = thiết kế hiện đại
afford to = có đủ khả năng chi trả
spacious home = ngôi nhà rộng rãi
surrounded by greenery = được bao quanh bởi cây xanh
slower pace of life = nhịp sống chậm hơn
Games
Câu 1: What games are popular in your country?
If we consider sports as games, then football is by far the most popular in my country. Apart from that, board games like chess and card games are also widely played, especially during family gatherings.
Câu 2: Do you play any games?
Not very often these days, but I occasionally play tennis with my brother-in-law. Recently, I also tried a bowling game on the Nintendo Wii with my nephew, though I must admit I wasn’t particularly good at it.
Câu 3: How do people learn to play games in your country?
I think most children pick up games naturally by playing with friends. At school, teachers sometimes introduce games like chess or traditional folk games. It’s often through observation and practice rather than formal teaching.
Câu 4: Do you think it’s important for people to play games?
Yes, definitely. Games play a vital role, especially for children. They help with brain development, encourage creativity, and improve social skills. Playing also teaches people how to cooperate with others and sometimes how to deal with winning or losing gracefully.
consider A as B = coi A là B
by far the most popular = phổ biến nhất một cách vượt trội
family gatherings = những buổi tụ họp gia đình
brother-in-law = anh/em rể
nephew = cháu trai
pick up (a skill) = học được (một kỹ năng) một cách tự nhiên
folk games = trò chơi dân gian
observation and practice = quan sát và luyện tập
vital role = vai trò quan trọng
cooperate with = hợp tác với
deal with winning or losing gracefully = chấp nhận thắng thua một cách văn minh
Reading
Câu 1: Do you like reading?
Yes, I absolutely love reading. I enjoy all sorts of materials, from novels and newspapers to magazines and even online articles. For me, reading is both relaxing and intellectually stimulating.
Câu 2: Do you usually read for leisure or for work purposes?
Well, I have to do a fair amount of reading for my job, but I’d say I read more for pleasure. I usually pick up a newspaper most days, and I often carry a book with me when I’m commuting or travelling.
Câu 3: What was your favourite book or story when you were a child?
The first book I vividly remember enjoying was Harry Potter. I was so hooked that I couldn’t put it down until I finished. It really sparked my imagination and made me fall in love with reading.
Câu 4: Do you think it’s important that children read regularly?
Definitely. I believe reading is one of the most crucial skills for children. It opens the door to all aspects of education and also nurtures creativity, critical thinking, and empathy.
intellectually stimulating = kích thích tư duy, trí tuệ
a fair amount of = một lượng khá nhiều
pick up (a newspaper/book) = cầm lấy, đọc nhanh
commuting = việc đi lại hằng ngày
vividly remember = nhớ rõ ràng, sinh động
hooked = bị cuốn hút, mê mẩn
put it down = đặt xuống, (idiom: không thể ngừng đọc sách)
spark one’s imagination = khơi dậy trí tưởng tượng
fall in love with reading = yêu thích việc đọc
crucial skills = kỹ năng quan trọng, thiết yếu
aspects of education = các khía cạnh của giáo dục
nurture creativity / empathy = nuôi dưỡng sự sáng tạo / lòng thấu cảm
Home town
Câu 1: Where are you from?
I’m from Đắk Lắk, a province in the Central Highlands of Vietnam. It’s famous for its majestic mountains, vast coffee plantations, and rich cultural traditions of the local ethnic groups.
Câu 2: Do you like your home town? (Why?)
Yes, I really love Đắk Lắk because it has a peaceful atmosphere and breathtaking natural scenery. There are plenty of outdoor activities to enjoy, such as visiting waterfalls, hiking in the forests, or exploring coffee farms. The only thing I don’t like is that the weather can be quite unpredictable at times.
Câu 3: Would you prefer to live somewhere else? (Why?)
At the moment, I’m happy living here, but in the future I might want to experience life in a bigger city with more job opportunities. Still, I think I’d always want to come back to Đắk Lắk because the mild climate and slower pace of life really suit me.
Câu 4: Do you think your home town is a good place for young people? (Why?)
Yes, I believe so. Đắk Lắk offers young people a lot of opportunities to connect with nature, learn about cultural heritage, and get involved in community activities. Although it doesn’t have as many entertainment facilities as big cities, I think it’s a great place to grow up in a healthy and meaningful way.
majestic mountains = những ngọn núi hùng vĩ
vast coffee plantations = những đồn điền cà phê rộng lớn
rich cultural traditions = truyền thống văn hóa phong phú
peaceful atmosphere = bầu không khí yên bình
breathtaking natural scenery = phong cảnh thiên nhiên ngoạn mục
plenty of outdoor activities = nhiều hoạt động ngoài trời
unpredictable weather = thời tiết khó lường
mild climate = khí hậu ôn hòa
slower pace of life = nhịp sống chậm rãi hơn
cultural heritage = di sản văn hóa
meaningful way = cách thức đầy ý nghĩa
Sports
Câu 1: What sports or physical activities do you regularly do?
At the moment, I don’t manage to play sports regularly because of my work commitments, but I do try to stay active. I often go jogging in the park or do some light exercise at home to keep fit. I wish I had more free time for team sports like football or volleyball.
Câu 2: Which sport or game would you like to be good at?
I’d really like to be good at swimming. It’s not only an essential life skill but also an excellent way to improve overall fitness. Besides, it must feel amazing to glide through the water with confidence and speed.
Câu 3: Do you prefer watching or playing sports?
I enjoy playing sports much more than watching them. I find it more rewarding to actually participate because it helps me release stress and stay healthy. I would definitely enjoy doing sports more than watching them on TV.
Câu 4: Do you think children should be encouraged to do more sport?
Absolutely. I think sports play a vital role in children’s development. Apart from improving their physical health, sports also teach teamwork, discipline, and perseverance. That’s why schools should motivate children to get involved in different games.
work commitments = những cam kết trong công việc
keep fit = giữ dáng, giữ cơ thể khỏe mạnh
be good at something = giỏi về cái gì
life skill = kỹ năng sống thiết yếu
glide through the water = lướt qua mặt nước
rewarding = bổ ích, đáng giá
release stress = giải tỏa căng thẳng
take part in / participate in = tham gia vào
teamwork = làm việc nhóm
discipline = tính kỷ luật
perseverance = sự kiên trì, bền bỉ
motivate sb to do sth = khuyến khích ai đó làm gì
Shopping
Câu 1: Who does most of the shopping in your household?
There isn’t a single person responsible for all the shopping. I’d say it’s more of a shared responsibility, as we often go shopping together as a family. Sometimes my parents buy groceries, while I usually take care of things like books or stationery.
Câu 2: What kind of shopping do you like doing?
I particularly enjoy shopping for gifts, especially when it’s someone’s birthday or a special occasion like Tet or Christmas. I also love browsing in bookshops because I can spend hours looking through different titles before deciding what to buy.
Câu 3: Is shopping a popular activity in your country?
Definitely. In Vietnam, shopping is not just about buying essentials but also a leisure activity. During weekends or public holidays, shopping malls are always packed with people. Many treat it as a way to hang out with friends and kill time.
Câu 4: What types of shops do teenagers like best in your country?
I’m not an expert on teenage behaviour, but I think most of them are into fashion stores, gadget shops, and places selling cosmetics. Online shopping has also become extremely popular among young people because of its convenience.
a shared responsibility = một trách nhiệm chung
stationery = văn phòng phẩm
browse in bookshops = dạo, xem qua trong hiệu sách
titles (n) = tựa sách
essentials = những thứ thiết yếu
packed with people = đông nghịt người
kill time = giết thời gian
into fashion stores = thích cửa hàng thời trang
gadget shops = cửa hàng đồ công nghệ, thiết bị nhỏ
convenience = sự tiện lợi
Toys
Câu 1: Did you play with toys when you were a child?
Yes, of course. I absolutely loved playing with toys when I was little; I think it’s a universal part of childhood. They kept me entertained for hours and also helped me develop social skills when I played with my cousins.
Câu 2: What kinds of toys did you like?
As far as I remember, I was fascinated by toy cars, planes, and action figures from films and cartoons. I also enjoyed building with Lego because it allowed me to be creative and imagine different worlds.
Câu 3: In your country, do boys and girls play with the same types of toys?
Not really. Traditionally, boys prefer cars, robots, and superheroes, while girls usually go for dolls and things related to fashion. For instance, my niece isn’t keen on toy cars; she’d rather spend hours dressing her dolls in different outfits.
Câu 4: Do you think that toys help children to learn?
Absolutely. I think toys play a crucial role in children’s development. They encourage children to use their imagination and creativity. Even with simple toys, kids can create scenarios, invent games, and learn problem-solving skills.
universal part of childhood = điều phổ biến trong tuổi thơ
kept me entertained for hours = giúp tôi giải trí hàng giờ liền
fascinated by (sth) = bị cuốn hút bởi
action figures = mô hình nhân vật (phim/truyện)
be creative = sáng tạo
keen on (sth) = thích điều gì đó
dressing dolls in outfits = mặc quần áo cho búp bê
crucial role = vai trò quan trọng
problem-solving skills = kỹ năng giải quyết vấn đề
Telephoning
Câu 1: How often do you make telephone calls?
I usually make several phone calls a day, either to make arrangements with colleagues or just to keep in touch with my family and friends. Sometimes, a quick call is much more efficient than sending a long message.
Câu 2: Who do you spend most time talking to on the telephone?
Most of my calls are work-related, so I’d say I spend the majority of my time talking to my colleagues. We often discuss projects or clarify details over the phone instead of meeting in person.
Câu 3: When do you think you’ll next make a telephone call?
Probably right after this exam. My family will be eager to hear how it went, so I’ll definitely give them a call to update them.
Câu 4: Do you sometimes prefer to send a text message instead of telephoning?
Yes, absolutely. When I’m arranging something simple, I usually send a text message because it’s quicker and less intrusive. But if the matter is urgent or complicated, I always pick up the phone.
make arrangements with (sb) = sắp xếp buổi hẹn/gặp gỡ với ai
keep in touch with = giữ liên lạc với
efficient (adj.) = hiệu quả, tiết kiệm thời gian
work-related (adj.) = liên quan đến công việc
clarify details = làm rõ chi tiết
be eager to hear = háo hức muốn nghe
intrusive (adj.) = gây phiền toái, xâm phạm
Friends
Câu 1: Are your friends mostly your age or different ages?
Most of my close friends are around my age since we met at school and university. However, I also have a few friends who are slightly older or younger, mostly people I got to know through work or shared hobbies.
Câu 2: Do you usually see your friends during the week or at weekends?
I usually meet up with my friends at weekends because everyone’s occupied with school or work during the week. Saturdays are perfect for us to catch up and spend quality time together.
Câu 3: The last time you saw your friends, what did you do together?
Last weekend, we celebrated one of my friends’ birthdays. A group of us went out for a meal, then we had coffee and chatted for hours. It was really fun to unwind and share some laughs.
Câu 4: In what ways are your friends important to you?
Friends are incredibly important because they’re the ones I can confide in and share my ups and downs with. They always cheer me up when I’m feeling low, and I know I can rely on them whenever I need advice or emotional support.
slightly older/younger = lớn/nhỏ hơn một chút
shared hobbies = sở thích chung
meet up with (sb) = gặp gỡ ai đó
occupied with = bận rộn với
catch up = cập nhật tin tức cho nhau, hàn huyên
spend quality time together = dành thời gian chất lượng bên nhau
went out for a meal = đi ra ngoài ăn uống
unwind (v) = thư giãn, xả stress
confide in (sb) = tâm sự, giãi bày với ai
ups and downs = những thăng trầm
cheer (sb) up = làm ai vui lên
rely on (sb) = dựa vào, tin tưởng vào
Musical instruments
Câu 1: Which musical instrument do you like listening to most? Why?
I’d say the guitar is my favourite instrument to listen to. I love the fact that it comes in so many forms—classical, acoustic, and electric—each producing a unique tone. The sheer variety of sounds a guitar can create is truly fascinating.
Câu 2: Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument?
Yes, I took guitar lessons when I was younger, and I still have a guitar at home. These days I don’t get much time to practise, but whenever I pick it up, it brings back great memories.
Câu 3: Do you think children should learn to play an instrument at school?
Definitely yes. Learning to play an instrument is both a valuable skill and a source of joy. It helps children build patience, creativity, and teamwork. I believe schools should provide this opportunity for every child.
Câu 4: How easy would it be to learn to play an instrument without a teacher?
Honestly, it would be quite challenging. Without guidance, it’s hard to correct your mistakes, and self-study requires a great deal of discipline. While online tutorials can help, I think having a teacher makes the learning process much smoother.
tone (n) = âm điệu, chất âm
the sheer variety of… = sự đa dạng tuyệt đối của…
fascinating (adj.) = hấp dẫn, cuốn hút
pick (sth) up = cầm lên; học một kỹ năng một cách không chính thức
bring back memories = gợi lại kỷ niệm
valuable skill = kỹ năng quý giá
self-study (n) = tự học
guidance (n) = sự hướng dẫn
correct your mistakes = sửa chữa lỗi sai của bạn
discipline (n) = sự kỷ luật, khả năng kiểm soát bản thân
Clothes
Câu 1: Are clothes and clothing fashions important to you? (Why/Why not?)
Not particularly. For me, clothes are more about comfort and practicality than about following the latest trends. I don’t mind looking neat and tidy, but I’ve never been obsessed with being fashionable.
Câu 2: What different clothes do you wear for different situations?
I usually dress quite formally for work, so I wear shirts, trousers, and sometimes a blazer. At home I prefer casual clothes like jeans and a T-shirt. On special occasions, such as weddings or parties, I might wear a suit to look more presentable.
Câu 3: Do you wear different styles of clothes now compared to 10 years ago?
Honestly, not really. I don’t tend to follow fashion. My style has stayed pretty consistent over the years—simple, comfortable, and suitable for the occasion.
Câu 4: Do you think the clothes we wear say something about who we are?
Yes, definitely. Clothes can reflect our personality, lifestyle, or even social status. Some people are very careful about what they wear because they want to make a good impression. Others wear designer brands to show wealth or status, while some just dress in a way that expresses their individuality.
comfort and practicality = sự thoải mái và tính thực tiễn
trends (n) = xu hướng
obsessed with (adj.) = ám ảnh với, quá chú trọng đến
neat and tidy = gọn gàng, chỉnh tề
blazer (n) = áo khoác vest nhẹ
presentable (adj.) = chỉnh chu, gọn gàng đủ để xuất hiện trước người khác
consistent (adj.) = nhất quán, không thay đổi nhiều
reflect (v) = phản ánh
social status (n) = địa vị xã hội
express individuality = thể hiện cá tính riêng
Communication
Câu 1: How do you usually keep in touch with members of your family?
I usually keep in touch with my family by phone, and more recently I’ve been using video calls, which make conversations feel much more personal. Whenever possible, I also visit them in person because face-to-face contact is irreplaceable.
Câu 2: Do you prefer to speak to people by phone or by writing emails?
It really depends on the context. For casual chats with friends, I normally text or call to communicate with them instantly. However, for formal matters like work or school, I prefer sending emails as they’re more professional and create a record of the conversation.
Câu 3: Do you ever write letters by hand? (Why / Why not?)
Not nowadays. Handwritten letters feel a bit outdated since we have email and instant messaging. Although I appreciate the personal touch of handwritten notes, I find digital communication far more convenient.
Câu 4: Is there anything you dislike about mobile phones?
Yes, one thing that annoys me is when people speak too loudly on their phones in public. I also dislike it when someone’s phone rings in the cinema or during meetings—it feels inconsiderate and distracting.
keep in touch with = giữ liên lạc với
in person = trực tiếp, đích thân
communicate with = giao tiếp với
irreplaceable (adj.) = không thể thay thế được
context (n) = bối cảnh
create a record of sth = tạo bằng chứng/lưu lại hồ sơ
outdated (adj.) = lỗi thời
personal touch = sự cá nhân hóa, sự gần gũi
convenient (adj.) = tiện lợi
inconsiderate (adj.) = thiếu quan tâm đến người khác, vô ý tứ
distracting (adj.) = gây phân tâm
Dancing
Câu 1: Do you like dancing?
To be honest, I don’t really enjoy dancing. Since I’m not into music that much, dancing usually makes me feel rather uncomfortable and a bit self-conscious when other people are watching.
Câu 2: Has anyone ever taught you to dance?
No, I’ve never been particularly interested in learning to dance. I’ve never taken formal lessons or even asked a friend to show me some moves. It just hasn’t been something I’m naturally drawn to.
Câu 3: Do you think that traditional dancing will be popular in the future?
That’s a tough question. Personally, I don’t keep up with the dance world, so I can’t really predict trends. However, I believe traditional dancing will always hold value for cultural events and festivals, even if it’s not mainstream among young people.
uncomfortable (adj.) = cảm thấy khó chịu, không thoải mái
self-conscious (adj.) = e dè, ngượng ngùng, không tự nhiên (khi bị người khác nhìn)
interested in = quan tâm đến, thích
be drawn to sth = bị thu hút, quan tâm đến cái gì đó
mainstream (adj.) = phổ biến, thịnh hành
hold value (v) = vẫn giữ được giá trị
Work
Câu 1: Do you work or are you a student?
I’m currently a qualified doctor, though at the moment I’m also studying English to broaden my career opportunities and be able to work in this country more effectively.
Câu 2: Do you enjoy your job?
Absolutely. I find my work extremely rewarding. Ever since I was a child, I’ve always aspired to become a doctor because I wanted to make a positive impact on people’s lives.
Câu 3: What’s the best thing about your job?
For me, the most fulfilling part of my job is witnessing patients recover after an illness. Knowing that my colleagues and I played a role in helping them get better gives me a profound sense of satisfaction.
Câu 4: Do you prefer working alone or with others? Why?
I definitely prefer working in a team. In a hospital setting, collaboration is essential. By pooling our knowledge and skills, we can solve problems more efficiently and provide patients with the best possible care.
broaden career opportunities = mở rộng cơ hội nghề nghiệp
aspire to (v) = khao khát, mong muốn đạt được điều gì
make a positive impact on sb’s life = tạo ảnh hưởng tích cực đến cuộc sống của ai đó
rewarding / fulfilling (adj.) = đáng làm, mang lại nhiều niềm vui hoặc ý nghĩa
recover after an illness = hồi phục sau một trận ốm
profound sense of satisfaction = cảm giác hài lòng sâu sắc
collaboration is essential = sự hợp tác là điều thiết yếu
pool knowledge and skills = gom góp, chia sẻ kiến thức và kỹ năng
Accommodation
Câu 1: Tell me about the kind of accommodation you live in.
I currently live in a cozy two-bedroom house with a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom, and a small garden. It’s not particularly spacious, but it perfectly suits my needs and gives me a real sense of comfort.
Câu 2: How long have you lived there?
I’ve been living in this house for about five years. It’s actually the first property I’ve owned; before that, I spent several years renting an apartment in the city center.
Câu 3: What do you like about living there?
What I appreciate most is that the house truly reflects my personality. I carefully decorated it myself, choosing all the furniture and color schemes, so it feels like a space that genuinely belongs to me.
Câu 4: What sort of accommodation would you most like to live in?
If I had the chance, I’d love to own a more spacious house near the seaside or perhaps in the mountains. Ideally, it would have a warm climate and plenty of natural light, creating an inviting and relaxing atmosphere.
cozy (adj.) = ấm cúng, thoải mái
spacious (adj.) = rộng rãi
suit my needs = phù hợp với nhu cầu của tôi
sense of comfort = cảm giác thoải mái
renting an apartment = thuê một căn hộ
reflect (one’s) personality = phản ánh cá tính
decorate (v) = trang trí
color scheme (n.) = bảng phối màu
inviting atmosphere = bầu không khí ấm áp, dễ chịu
Emails and handwriting
Câu 1: At work or in your studies, do you often write things?
Yes, I write a large number of emails on a daily basis as part of my job. Since my company has offices in several countries, email is the most efficient way for us to communicate across different time zones.
Câu 2: How often do you send e-mails?
On average, I probably send between five and ten work-related emails every day. In addition, I also send personal emails to friends or family a couple of times a week to stay in touch.
Câu 3: Do you prefer to write by hand or on a computer?
It really depends on the situation. For work, I almost always prefer the computer because it’s quicker and allows me to save or edit documents easily. However, I still enjoy writing ideas down by hand, especially when I’m brainstorming or making quick notes, as it helps me focus better.
Câu 4: Do you think computers might one day replace handwriting?
I don’t think so. While computers are becoming more dominant, handwriting remains an essential skill. I believe schools will continue teaching children how to write by hand, because it’s part of developing fine motor skills and personal expression.
on a daily basis = hàng ngày, mỗi ngày
efficient (adj.) = hiệu quả
time zones (n.) = múi giờ
stay in touch = giữ liên lạc
depends on (something) = phụ thuộc vào điều gì đó
writing ideas down by hand = viết ý tưởng xuống bằng tay
brainstorming (n.) = động não, nghĩ ý tưởng
fine motor skills = kỹ năng vận động tinh (liên quan đến tay và ngón tay)
personal expression = sự thể hiện cá nhân
Laughing
Câu 1: What kinds of things make you laugh?
I usually laugh the most when I’m with friends, sharing funny stories or recalling silly moments that happened to us. I also enjoy watching stand-up comedians and comedy shows because they have a way of making everyday situations sound hilarious.
Câu 2: Do you like making other people laugh?
Absolutely. It feels rewarding when you can make someone else laugh, because it instantly lightens the mood. It’s a wonderful way to connect with people and create memorable moments.
Câu 3: Do you think it’s important for people to laugh?
Yes, definitely. Laughter is essential because it reminds us not to take life too seriously. It also releases stress and boosts our mood, which means it’s generally good for our health.
Câu 4: Is laughing the same as feeling happy?
Not exactly. You can be happy without laughing, but laughter often amplifies happiness. Sometimes we laugh even in tough times, and in those moments a sense of humour helps us cope with challenges and maintain a positive outlook.
stand-up comedians = diễn viên hài độc thoại
hilarious (adj.) = cực kỳ vui nhộn, buồn cười
lighten the mood = làm cho bầu không khí vui vẻ, nhẹ nhõm hơn
memorable moments = khoảnh khắc đáng nhớ
take life too seriously = coi cuộc sống quá nghiêm túc
boost one’s mood = cải thiện tâm trạng
a sense of humour = khiếu hài hước
cope with challenges = đối phó với khó khăn
maintain a positive outlook = giữ được cái nhìn lạc quan
Travel
Câu 1: What form of transport do you prefer to use? Why?
I usually prefer travelling by car because it gives me privacy and flexibility. Public transport in my city is often overcrowded, so having my own car feels much more convenient and comfortable.
Câu 2: How much time do you spend travelling on a normal day?
On average, I spend about an hour and a half commuting to and from work. Unfortunately, I often travel during rush hours, so it can be quite stressful with all the heavy traffic.
Câu 3: What do you do while you are travelling?
I normally listen to podcasts or the news so that I can make productive use of my time. Sometimes I enjoy listening to music to help me relax during long journeys.
Câu 4: Do you ever have problems with transport?
Yes, of course. Like most people, I sometimes get stuck in traffic, especially in the mornings. It used to really annoy me, but over time I’ve learned to be more patient and make use of that time, for example by listening to audiobooks.
overcrowded = quá đông đúc
commute (v/n) = đi lại hằng ngày từ nhà đến nơi làm việc hoặc học tập
rush hour = giờ cao điểm
make productive use of time = sử dụng thời gian một cách hiệu quả
get stuck in traffic = bị kẹt xe
annoy (v) = làm bực mình, khó chịu
audiobook (n) = sách nói
Art
Câu 1: Did you enjoy doing art lessons when you were a child?
Not really. I was never particularly talented at drawing or painting, so I often found art lessons a bit dull and time-consuming. I was much more enthusiastic about science and language classes instead.
Câu 2: Do you ever draw or paint pictures now?
No, I don’t. Frankly, there’s never any real need for me to create artwork these days, either for my job or as a hobby. I’d rather spend my free time reading or listening to music.
Câu 3: When was the last time you went to an art gallery or exhibition?
I honestly can’t recall the last time I went to an art exhibition. To be truthful, I’m not an art enthusiast, so I usually choose to attend music concerts or go to the cinema rather than art galleries.
Câu 4: What kind of pictures do you like having in your home?
I don’t own any paintings by famous artists, but I do enjoy having family photos and beautiful landscapes on my walls. They really help to brighten up the atmosphere of my home.
dull (adj) = tẻ nhạt, buồn chán
there’s never any (real) need for me to do sth = tôi không bao giờ/không thực sự có nhu cầu làm gì
art exhibition (n) = triển lãm nghệ thuật
art enthusiast (n) = người yêu thích nghệ thuật
brighten up (v) = làm bừng sáng, làm tươi mới bầu không khí
Public transport
Câu 1: Do you use public transport? Why / why not?
These days, I rarely use public transport because driving is far more convenient for my daily schedule. For instance, a trip that takes me only 30 minutes by car could easily last over an hour if I had to rely on buses or trains.
Câu 2: Which type of public transport do you prefer? Why?
If I had to choose, I would say the train. I enjoy being able to stroll up and down the carriages during long journeys, and on some trains, I can even reserve a seat with a desk and power socket to get some work done.
Câu 3: How good is the public transport where you live?
Overall, it’s fairly reliable. There’s a nearby station with direct connections to the city centre, and the bus network covers a wide range of routes. There’s even a tram service downtown, which makes commuting more efficient.
Câu 4: Do you think people should use public transport more? Why / why not?
Yes, I believe so. Public transport is generally more environmentally friendly than private vehicles. If more people used it, we could significantly reduce air pollution and ease traffic congestion at the same time.
stroll up and down (v) = đi dạo lên xuống
rely on (v) = dựa vào, phụ thuộc
reliable (adj) = đáng tin cậy
commuting (n) = việc đi lại thường xuyên giữa nhà và nơi làm việc
environmentally friendly (adj) = thân thiện với môi trường
reduce air pollution (v) = giảm ô nhiễm không khí
ease traffic congestion (v) = giảm tắc nghẽn giao thông
Rain
Câu 1: Do you like rain? Why / why not?
No, not really. Where I live, it rains so frequently that I’ve honestly grown fed up with it. I’d much prefer to have more sunny days, as they lift my mood and make everything feel brighter.
Câu 2: Do you think that rain affects people’s mood?
Absolutely. I believe gloomy skies and endless drizzle can feel rather depressing. On the other hand, when the sun shines, people tend to be more positive and cheerful, almost as if the weather directly influences their emotions.
Câu 3: Does it often rain where you live?
Yes, unfortunately it does. The weather here is notoriously unpredictable — it can be clear one moment and then start pouring down the next. It’s why people always carry an umbrella, just in case.
Câu 4: Have you ever been caught in the rain without a coat or umbrella?
Many times! I remember once leaving home in a hurry without an umbrella and getting completely soaked on my way to work. Even when I wear a coat, sometimes the rain is so heavy that it doesn’t help much.
fed up with (adj) = chán ngấy với …
depressing (adj) = gây chán nản, buồn rầu
cheerful (adj) = vui vẻ, phấn khởi
drizzle (n) = mưa phùn, mưa lất phất
soaked (adj) = ướt sũng, ướt nhẹp
pouring down (v) = mưa như trút nước
unpredictable weather (n) = thời tiết khó lường
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